Fransa\u2019da eneset ili\u015fkinin \u00fclkedeki devrimin ard\u0131ndan 1791’de su\u00e7 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylememiz gerekiyor. O d\u00f6nemki devrimci g\u00fc\u00e7ler monar\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan yerle\u015ftirilen H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131ktan esinlenen ahlak\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken bu de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitmi\u015fti. Ancak yasal olarak su\u00e7 olmasa bile Frans\u0131z halk\u0131 aras\u0131nda ensest tabu olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye devam etti. Ta ki 1980’li y\u0131llarda siyasal yorumcu Olivier Duhamel’in \u00fcvey o\u011flunu taciz etmekle su\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ensestin yasaklanmas\u0131 yeniden g\u00fcndeme geldi. 27 Ocak 2010’da Fransa’da enseste kar\u015f\u0131 yasalar geri getirilmi\u015fti, ancak r\u0131zaya ba\u011fl\u0131 yeti\u015fkinler aras\u0131ndaki ensest yasaya<\/a><\/em> dahil edilmemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Faktyoxla Lab. <\/strong>olarak Fransa\u2019da enseest ili\u015fkilerde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n rol\u00fcn\u00fc ve \u00fclkede s\u0131k s\u0131k ya\u015fanan \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ocuk tecav\u00fczleriyle ilgili spek\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n ne kadar do\u011fru olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6ncelikle, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f d\u00fcnyadaki hukuk literat\u00fcr\u00fcnde \u2018\u2018\u00e7ocuk cinsel istismar\u0131\u2019\u2019 kavram\u0131n\u0131n, cinsel \u015fiddet ve re\u015fit olmayanlara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar\u0131 ifade etti\u011fini belirtmemiz gerekmektedir. Cinsel taciz, cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131 (dokunma), tecav\u00fcz (yasaya g\u00f6re r\u0131za d\u0131\u015f\u0131 penetrasyon), \u00e7ocuk fahi\u015feli\u011fi, ensest ve \u00e7ocuk pornografisini i\u00e7eren bu hukuksal kavram, i\u015flenebilecek en i\u011fren\u00e7 su\u00e7lardan biri olara Fransa\u2019da k yine de yayg\u0131n. \u00d6rne\u011fin, 2018’de bu \u00fclkede 23.500’den fazla \u00e7ocuk cinsel \u015fiddet ma\u011fduru oldu. Ensest de beklenenden \u00e7ok daha yayg\u0131n: 2020’de 6,7 milyon insan\u0131n hayatlar\u0131 boyunca enseste maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin ediliyor ve Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 32’si \u00e7evrelerinde ensest ma\u011fdurlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Le Consentement veya La Familia grande gibi yak\u0131n zamanda yay\u0131nlanan baz\u0131 kitaplar, bu su\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00fczerindeki perdenin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ve s\u00f6z\u00fcn serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131na izin verdiyse, \u00e7ocuk cinsel istismar\u0131 vakalar\u0131nda gizlilik yerinde kalmaktad\u0131r. Ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 69’u istismar\u0131 bildirirken, y\u00fczde 67’si durumlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi\u011fini ve y\u00fczde 74’\u00fc kolluk kuvvetlerine \u015fikayette bulunulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Bu t\u00fcr su\u00e7lar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sessizlik ve hareketsizlik, aile \u00e7evresini skandaldan uzak tutma arzusundan kaynaklanabilir. \u00d6te yandan, \u00f6zellikle Outreau davas\u0131ndan sonra \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fc bazen sorgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tam da zaman\u0131, konu a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015fken biraz da Outreau davas\u0131ndan bahsedelim. 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan duru\u015fmalarda 39\u2019u tutuklu 66 san\u0131k, ya\u015flar\u0131 6 ay ve 12 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen 45 \u00e7ocu\u011fa cinsel tacizde bulunmakla su\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Hen\u00fcz alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k bebeklere bile tacizde bulunan san\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131r hapis cezas\u0131 isteniyordu. Cinsel taciz olaylar\u0131, 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131nda san\u0131klardan birinin ye\u011feni sessizli\u011fini bozup ihbarda bulununca ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eikayette bulunan \u00e7ocuk, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r boyunca tacize u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Soru\u015fturma yarg\u0131c\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n avukat\u0131 Laurence Couvreux ise ortada korkun\u00e7 bir durum oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlard\u0131. Couvreux, \u00e7ocuklardan birinin anne ve babas\u0131n\u0131 elektrikli sandalyede g\u00f6rmekten mutlu olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi\u011fini belirtmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tacize u\u011frayan ve \u015fiddete maruz kalan \u00e7ocuklar, genelde anne-babalar\u0131 veya b\u00fcy\u00fckanne ve b\u00fcy\u00fckbabalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan, tan\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 ve kom\u015fular\u0131na bazen para kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bazen de yemek ve hatta bir paket sigara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. \u0130ddianamede olay yerinin ise Angers civar\u0131nda 30 \u00e7iftin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sosyal konutlar olarak belirtiliyordu. Y\u00fcksek duvarlar\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131k renge boyanm\u0131\u015f d\u00f6rt katl\u0131 evlerde, tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 zor olaylar ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. kaynak<\/a><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n Medeniyetin be\u015fi\u011fi ve insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n \u2018\u2018savunucusu\u2019\u2019 oldu\u011funu iddia eden Fransa\u2019da \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 cinsel istismar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda cinsel dokunma gelmektedir. Bununla birlikte, \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde cinsel \u015fiddet ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse d\u00f6rtte biri tecav\u00fcze u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanmasa da, ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fu da 12 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda. Faillere gelince, y\u00fczde 95’i erkek. \u00c7o\u011fu zaman bir veya daha fazla aile \u00fcyesi taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar, genellikle \u00e7ekirdek ailede veya geni\u015f aile \u00e7evresinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Re\u015fit olmayan bir ki\u015finin bir yabanc\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan tecav\u00fcze u\u011framas\u0131 durumlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda (y\u00fczde 11) daha az ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmektedir. Bununla birlikte, ya\u015f artt\u0131k\u00e7a, 13 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki ergenlere y\u00f6nelik cinsel \u015fiddet, \u015fenlikli bir ortamda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kma e\u011filimindedir. Vakalar\u0131n neredeyse yar\u0131s\u0131nda bu cinsel \u015fiddet yaln\u0131zca bir kez ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Ancak, ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 23’\u00fc bir ila on y\u0131l boyunca devaml\u0131 cinsel istismara u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak \u015fiddet ister tek seferlik, ister tekrarlay\u0131c\u0131 olsun, travma ma\u011fdurlar i\u00e7in genellikle ayn\u0131 kal\u0131r ve t\u00fcm ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 etkiler: cinsel, zihinsel, sosyal, aile, mesleki ve fiziksel. Kurbanlar\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 depresif d\u00f6nemler ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve anksiyete ve fobik bozukluklardan muzdarip oldu\u011funu bildirmektedir. Y\u00fczde 22’si ya\u015famlar\u0131na son vermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde cinsel \u015fiddet ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 30’u yeti\u015fkin olduklar\u0131nda tekrar cinsel sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011fa maruz kalm\u0131\u015f ve bunu dile getirmekten de sak\u0131nm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. kaynak<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131llarda Frans\u0131z ailelerde ensestin yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u015fok edici ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir raporun yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcmet, \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 cinsel su\u00e7larla m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in yasal de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri duyurdu. Di\u011fer tedbirlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ebeveyn yetkisi art\u0131k ensest eylemlerinden h\u00fck\u00fcm giymi\u015f ki\u015filerden geri al\u0131nabilir. Tahminen 160.000 Frans\u0131z \u00e7ocuk her y\u0131l ensest kurban\u0131 oluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c7ocuklara Y\u00f6nelik Ensest ve Cinsel \u015eiddet Komisyonu (Ciivise), Camille Kouchner’\u0131n ikiz karde\u015fine ve kendisine tacizci bir \u00fcvey baba taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ektirilen ac\u0131lar\u0131 anlatan La Familia Grande’nin yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Ocak 2021’de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Komisyon raporu, ma\u011fdurlarla yap\u0131lan 16.414 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye dayan\u0131yordu ve g\u00fcvenebileceklerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri ki\u015filerin s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z arzusuyla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sessizce \u00e7ekti\u011fi kabustan bahsediyordu. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir kurban komisyona, “Sekiz ya\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131m” demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Neredeyse t\u00fcm kurbanlar, yeti\u015fkin olduklar\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 cinsel zorluklardan bahsediyor ve \u00e7o\u011fu da kendilerinin ebeveyn olma fikrini reddeder durumdayd\u0131lar. Anoreksiya, obezite, kendini yaralama ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k istismara maruz b\u0131rak\u0131lan \u00e7ocuklu\u011fun di\u011fer uzun vadeli sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hayatta kalanlardan biri, “Alkol ya da ot i\u00e7iyorum, rahatlamak i\u00e7in de\u011fil, e\u011flenmek i\u00e7in de\u011fil, sadece uykuya dalmak ve r\u00fcya g\u00f6rmeyece\u011fimden emin olmak i\u00e7in. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc r\u00fcyalar\u0131m kabus dolu” – demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bir di\u011feri, aktris Corinne Masiero, “a\u015fk” ve “aile” kelimelerinden nefret etti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek, annelik fikrini ac\u0131 \u00e7ekmenin “zincirini k\u0131rmak” i\u00e7in reddetti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Adalet Bakan\u0131 Eric Dupond-Moretti’nin mevcut mevzuatta yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler olarak meclise sundu\u011fu yasal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler de Ciivise taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan tavsiyelere dayanmaktayd\u0131. Yay\u0131nlanan ensest komisyonu raporunda aile i\u00e7i cinsel istismar ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzun vadeli travma vurgulan\u0131yor ve devleti sa\u011flam ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bir yan\u0131t vermeleri isteniyordu<\/a><\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00dclkede t\u00fcm bunlar konu\u015fulurken, 1950’den bu yana kiliselerde y\u00fczbinlerce \u00e7ocu\u011fun cinsel istismara u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 skandal\u0131 patlak vermi\u015f, hatta bir\u00e7ok Avrupa \u00fclkesinde man\u015fete ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Olay\u0131n \u015fok etkisi yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131, ba\u015fta Fransa’da olmak \u00fczere \u0130ngiltere, Almanya, Avusturya, \u0130spanya, \u0130talya ve Yunanistan’da, Fransa’da kilise g\u00f6revlilerinin ve din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n cinsel istismar\u0131n\u0131n boyutu, bas\u0131nda detaylar\u0131yla i\u015flenmi\u015fti. Frans\u0131z bas\u0131n\u0131nda “skandal” raporun “Katolik Kilisesinin inanc\u0131n\u0131 sorgulatt\u0131\u011f\u0131” de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u00fclkeyi \u015foka s\u00fcr\u00fckleyen kiliselerdeki istismar vakalar\u0131 toplumda geni\u015f yank\u0131 uyand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Fransa’n\u0131n y\u00fcksek tirajl\u0131 gazetelerinden Le Monde, rapordaki veriyi “skandal” olarak yorumlarken bunun “sadece Katolik Kilisesinin i\u015fleyi\u015finin de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda inanc\u0131n\u0131n sorgulanmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu” ifadesine yer vermi\u015fti. Haberde raporun onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r gizlenen olaylar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131yla \u015fok ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgulan\u0131rken uzun s\u00fcre cinsel istismar\u0131 gizleyen ve buna tepki g\u00f6stermeyen kilisenin bundan ne ders \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n merak konusu oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekilmi\u015fti. Katolik Kilisesinin olaylar\u0131 kabul ederek ma\u011fdurlara tazminat \u00f6demesinin, kaybetti\u011fi g\u00fcveni yeniden kazanmas\u0131na yetip yetmeyece\u011finin, ayr\u0131ca ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131n\u0131n erkekler taraf\u0131ndan tacize u\u011framas\u0131n\u0131n, Katolik Kilisesinde kad\u0131n\u0131n yerinin sorgulanmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu kaydedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Le Figaro gazetesi de raporu “Cinsel istismar: Kilise ger\u00e7e\u011fin \u015fokunda” ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla man\u015fetine ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc The Times dergisi “Frans\u0131z Kilisesi 330 bin \u00e7ocu\u011fa istismar\u0131 \u00f6rtbas etti” ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla verdi\u011fi haberinde, Frans\u0131z Katolik Kilisesinin, son 70 y\u0131lda 330 bin \u00e7ocu\u011fa din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n ve meslekten olmayan personelin cinsel istismar\u0131n\u0131 “sistematik” olarak \u00f6rtbas etti\u011fini kaydetmi\u015fti. Haberde, ayr\u0131ca CIASE Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sauve’nin “Katolik kilisesinin kurbanlara kar\u015f\u0131 ac\u0131mas\u0131z bir kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi” ve “raporun bulgular\u0131n\u0131n beklenenden daha y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011fu” ifadelerine<\/a><\/em> de yer verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Fransa\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklara kar\u015f\u0131 sap\u0131k\u00e7a tutumu sadece \u00fclke geneline yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir durum de\u011fil. Frans\u0131z askerlerinin uluslararas\u0131 misyonda g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamaanlarda ve i\u015fgal ettikleri topraklarda da ayn\u0131 su\u00e7u i\u015fledikleri s\u0131k s\u0131k rastlanan bir olay. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u0130ngiliz Guardian gazetesi, 2015\u2019te Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler i\u00e7 raporundan baz\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 yay\u0131mlayarak Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti\u2019ndeki 14 Frans\u0131z askerinin \u00e7ocuklara cinsel istismarda bulundu\u011funu iddia etmi\u015fti. \u0130ddiaya g\u00f6re askerler yemek ve para kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklara tecav\u00fcz etmi\u015flerdi. Ne gariptir ki, Fransa Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 2014\u2019\u00fcn Temmuz\u2019unda iddialardan haberdar olduklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Paris\u2019teki savc\u0131lar\u0131n hemen olayla ilgili soru\u015fturma a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti Bangui\u2019de evlerinden ka\u00e7mak zorunda olan insanlar\u0131n kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kampta 10 \u00e7ocu\u011fun istismar edildi\u011fi de iddia ediliyordu. Reuters haber ajans\u0131na konu\u015fan bir kaynak, rapora g\u00f6re 2013 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 ve 2014 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Haziran aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 14 askerin \u00e7ocuklara cinsel istismarda bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti. AFP haber ajans\u0131na konu\u015fan bir ba\u015fka kaynak da askerlerden \u00e7ok az\u0131n\u0131n kimli\u011finin te\u015fhis edildi\u011fini belirtmi\u015fti. \u0130ddialar\u0131n ya\u015flar\u0131 9 ile 13 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen 6 \u00e7ocuktan geldi\u011fi de a\u00e7\u0131klanan veriler aras\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c7ocuklar i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan yerel sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu CPDE\u2019nin ba\u015fkan\u0131 Remy Djamouss, konuyla ilgili \u201c10 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklara, kendilerini korumak i\u00e7in g\u00f6nderilen insanlar taraf\u0131ndan tecav\u00fcz edilmesi kabul edilemez\u201d – demi\u015fti<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131lsa \u00fcnl\u00fc Frans\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr Michel Foucault’nun 1960’lard\u0131n sonunda Tunus’ta ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Arap erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla cinsel ili\u015fki ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131, entelekt\u00fcel \u00e7evrelerde tart\u0131\u015fma yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1984’te 57 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Foucault’nun arkada\u015flar\u0131ndan Guy Sorman, Sunday Times gazetesine a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, Foucault’nun “pedofil bir tecav\u00fczc\u00fc” oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131n\u0131 ortaya atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1969’da bir grup arkada\u015f\u0131yla Tunus’taki Sidi Bu Zeyd’de ya\u015fayan Foucault’u ziyaret ettiklerini anlatan 77 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Sorman, “\u00c7ocuklar \u00fcnl\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcn pe\u015finde ko\u015farak ‘Ya ben, beni al’ diyorlard\u0131” ifadelerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sadece 8 ya\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirten Sorman, “Onlara para verip ‘Ak\u015fam 10’da her zamanki yerde’ diyordu. Mezar ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla birlikte oluyordu. R\u0131za konusu g\u00fcndeme bile gelmiyordu” demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Foucault’un b\u00f6yle bir \u015feyi Fransa’da yapmaya cesaret edemeyece\u011fini kaydeden Sorman, “Bunun s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci bir boyutu var. Bir beyaz emperyalizmi” diye konu\u015fmu\u015f, bas\u0131n\u0131n durumdan haberdar oldu\u011funu ancak Foucault’nun \u015f\u00f6hreti nedeniyle a\u00e7\u0131klamamay\u0131 tercih etti\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Sorman ayr\u0131ca bu “ahlaken son derece i\u011fren\u00e7” durumu polise bildirmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in pi\u015fman oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6zlerine eklemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u015eunu da belirtmeliyiz ki, Foucault, 1977’de Fransa’da cinsel ili\u015fkide r\u0131za ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik dilek\u00e7eye imza atan entelekt\u00fceller aras\u0131ndayd\u0131. Dilek\u00e7eyi destekleyen di\u011fer isimler aras\u0131nda Louis Aragon, Jean-Paul Sartre, Jacques Derrida, Louis Althusser, Roland Barthes, Simone de Beauvoir, Gilles Deleuze da vard\u0131. Foucault, o d\u00f6nem yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel ili\u015fkiye r\u0131za g\u00f6sterebilecek kapasiteye sahip oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015fti<\/a><\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Bundan ba\u015fka, Fransa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Barkhane operasyonlar\u0131nda Mali\u2019de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n tecav\u00fcze<\/a> u\u011framalar\u0131 konusunda gerek halk, gerekse siyasiler gereken tepkiyi g\u00f6stermemi\u015fler, b\u0131rak\u0131n tepki g\u00f6sterme\u011fi, tam tersi, g\u00f6rsel ve yaz\u0131l\u0131 bas\u0131n olay\u0131 \u00f6rt bas etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dcstelik g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan tart\u0131\u015fmalarda Malili \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zulm\u00fcn bilimsel olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ise tam bir aymazl\u0131k olarak tarihe ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. S\u00f6zde entelekt\u00fcellerin, tecav\u00fcz\u00fc, Frans\u0131z askerlerinin memleketlerinden uzakta olmalar\u0131na ve iklim \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n insan psikolojisinde meydana getirdi\u011fi tahribata ba\u011flama gayretleri dikkatlerden ka\u00e7mam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tecav\u00fczc\u00fcleri aklamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n esasen bu halleriyle toplumun da aynas\u0131<\/a><\/em> konumunda g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fcklerini de belirtmek gerekmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n G\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere, Fransa gerek kendi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde, gerekse de i\u015fgal etti\u011fi \u00fclkelerde \u00e7ocuklara tecav\u00fcz etmi\u015f, onlar\u0131n u\u011frad\u0131klar\u0131 cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131lardan bahsetmeleriniyse adeta tabu gibi yasaklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131k s\u0131k \u00fclke g\u00fcndemi \u00e7ocuk tecav\u00fczleri ve ensest ili\u015fkiler ba\u011flam\u0131nda skandallarla sallansa da, \u00fclke y\u00f6netimi konuyla ilgili hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yokmu\u015f gibi davranma\u011f\u0131 da s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. B\u00f6yle bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olan \u00fclkenin ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131 sald\u0131rganl\u0131kla su\u00e7lamas\u0131 da ayr\u0131 bir pi\u015fkinlik ve \u00fcste \u00e7\u0131kma \u00e7abas\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Fransa h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ensesti yasaklayan yasayla hukuku di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkeleriyle uyumlu hale getirmek i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7iyor. A\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 \u00c7ocuklardan Sorumlu Devlet Bakan\u0131 Adrien Taquet, AFP’ye yapt\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin tam 200 y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ilk kez ensesti yasaklayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayan Bakan Taquet, yeni yasayla her iki taraf da 18 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde olsa bile ensest ili\u015fkinin su\u00e7 kabul edilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Yasa plan\u0131na g\u00f6re …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1466,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-son-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1465"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1465\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/boyukmillet.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/faktyoxla.az\/files\/Image\/posts\/cb17318b6465e769105e44c5eb7de11a1666878501.png\")
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